The+new+world

Encomienda:  Used the system to make money off of natives by putting them to work, people given Indians to work and have to pay 5% of whatever they earn, turns to slavery, natives begin to die of diseases from the Europeans, doesn’t work well, Joint—Stock companies Company pays for ships and transport people to colonize and the king and queen of England give them land to colonize, Jamestown and John Rolf Virginia colony begins a settlement called Jamestown 1607, John Smith, they have a horrible time for 2 years, people dying constantly and life is horrible, then John Rolf comes in 1609 with lots of new people and a new type of tobacco from the Caribbean, produce a new type of tobacco and begins to export and gets tons of money, (John Rolf marries Pocahontas who changes her name to Rebecca and then dies of sickness in Europe) Plymouth colony, Pequot war, ect. 55% puritan 45% strangers Dec. 1620 Steal food from Indians to survive Meet some Indians and become friends with the chief More people come and some get kicked out so a new colony in Boston, Massachusetts Bay Boston becomes very popular Whites start making wampum (Indian trading money) So Indians get angry and a group kills a man on his boat and no one cares Indians kill another guy and the whites begin attacking Indians Pequot’s control all other Indian tribes 2 tribes join the whites to fight the Pequot’s Whites win, Pequot’s all wiped out except 100 people Some Indians join the whites some leave

=Colonialism=
 * colonizing other areas in a world and controlling it.

=Mercantilism=
 * get wealthy using trade. (Tariff/Tarrif

=Salutary Neglect=
 * (ignore) England begins to neglect the Americas from 1650--1763.

navigation ats, till France and England fight and England starts to tax the colonies and control them again.

Catholice Church
after reformation 3 churches branched off, Church of England, Calvinism, Lutheran Church =Salem Witch Trials= at first people feared god because of puritans, three girls become afflicted with some disease and the doctor said they were possesed then they began to accuse people of witchcraft 1st one: Tituba, believed in the witchcraft (was crazy) everyone became paranoid and began witch hunts, people suspected of witchcraft were tried in court and if plead guilty they were allowed a chance to find other witches Oyer=to hear Termener=to deside 27 deaths 140 people accused of being witches most in jail waiting to be proven guilty or not guilty Mary Esly= plead not guilty and hanged all people still in jail were released and compensated